Evigrade
Major

Amiodarone × Colchicine

Class III antiarrhythmics (Vaughan Williams)×Antigout agents

Mechanism

Amiodarone blocks CYP3A4 and the P-glycoprotein transporter – two colchicine clearance routes. Colchicine plasma levels rise; myopathy and neuropathy risk grows.

Symptoms

Muscle weakness and pain, peripheral neuropathy (numbness, tingling in feet and hands), nausea, diarrhoea. Severe cases include pancytopenia and rhabdomyolysis. Symptoms appear within 1–4 weeks of co-administration.

Management

Do not prescribe in chronic kidney disease or impaired hepatic function. With preserved function, reduce colchicine to 0.3 mg every other day. Alternative for gout on amiodarone: intra-articular or short systemic glucocorticoid.

Sources

All interactions